The experience is reminiscent of searching the web in the late 1990s. Even one of the best search engines, called Grams, returns results that are repetitive and often irrelevant to the query. Link lists like The Hidden Wiki are another option, but even indices also return a frustrating number of timed-out connections and 404 errors. The terms “deep web” and “dark web” are sometimes used interchangeably, but they are not the same. Deep web refers to anything on the internet that is not indexed by and, therefore, accessible via a search engine like Google.
Instead, sites have complex .onion addresses, making them difficult to find without the exact URL. That may seem an extreme way to browse the web, but such protections are increasingly worth considering, says Sarah Jamie Lewis, executive director of the Open Privacy Research Society. The Tor Browser is an open-source web browser created for anonymous browsing and to evade censorship. It routes users’ traffic through thousands of volunteer-run servers called nodes/relays. These nodes/relays and the websites operating on them make up the Tor network, or as it is more generally named, the dark web. Originally developed to protect U.S. intelligence communications online, Tor is now used by the public for a wide range of purposes, both legal and illegal.

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Install Norton 360 Deluxe to help secure your device, block scams, and stay private online. Download Norton 360 Deluxe to help secure your device, block scams, and stay private online. Tor Browser already comes with HTTPS Everywhere, NoScript, and other patches to protect your privacy and security.
Step 2: Installing And Configuring Tor Browser
When both buyers and sellers are anonymous, the credibility of any ratings system is dubious. Ratings are easily manipulated, and even sellers with long track records have been known to suddenly disappear with their customers’ crypto-coins, only to set up shop later under a different alias. Law enforcement officials are getting better at finding and prosecuting owners of sites that sell illicit goods and services. In the summer of 2017, a team of cyber cops from three countries successfully shut down AlphaBay, the dark web’s largest source of contraband, sending shudders throughout the network. You can buy credit card numbers, all manner of drugs, guns, counterfeit money, stolen subscription credentials, hacked Netflix accounts and software that helps you break into other people’s computers.
- This leads to server overload as the relays work hard to process all the incoming and outgoing requests.
- It is essential to understand that while the dark web may harbor illicit activities, it is not representative of the internet as a whole.
- Fraudulent services, such as fake hacking services, counterfeit document vendors, or Ponzi schemes promising unrealistic returns, are also prevalent.
- It includes all the essential productivity software, including MS Word and an email client.
- Silk Road became one of the most famous online black markets on the dark web for illegally selling drugs.
End-to-end Traffic Correlation
While VPN over Tor is a bit more complicated to set up, it protects you against malicious exit nodes. All data is routed from the exit node through a secure VPN connection. This prevents the node operator from detecting your IP address or from finding out any other information. Whereas Tor routes your traffic through a decentralized network of encrypted relays, helping to mask your identity, a VPN encrypts your internet connection and tunnels data via a single server. They serve similar goals but use distinct technologies with different benefits.
The surface web is the open part of the internet, which includes publicly accessible websites and resources. Search engines index all the web resources on the surface web, so you can search for them online. You just need standard browsers like Chrome, Edge, and Safari to open websites on the surface web.
How To Access The Dark Web Safely: Step-By-Step
- The forum focuses mainly on credit card fraud, but it also covers other topics such as hacking, cracking, and several other aspects of cyber scams and IT.
- The digital currencies provide anonymity, and they’re hard to trace, which makes them the best option for illegal transactions.
- If you must use one, ensure it’s a VPN with a strict, independently audited no-logs policy.
- If you are reading this, you’ve likely heard about how the Tor Browser can help protect your internet privacy and anonymity online.
Tor’s encryption tries to keep your identity and destination secret, but bad actors can still find a way to identify you. Plus, Tor’s lack of regulation allows for illicit activity and the proliferation of cybercriminals. Tor hides users from anyone who might be watching, whether it’s an Internet service provider (ISP), the government, advertisers, or cybercriminals.

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Additionally, I2P doesn’t rely on hidden directories that serve as a resource for .onion domains. But remember, it’s essential to take all the necessary and important security steps before entering such sites on the dark web. As mentioned before, your ISP and government institutions are not able to see what sites you visit on the Tor network, but they can probably see that you use Tor.
Accessing The Dark Web
The US government created the dark web to help its spies communicate and exchange information securely. The Onion Router (Tor) also made the technology available in 2002. On top of that, the provider offers perfect forward secrecy (PFS).
To enable it, check the Always connect automatically button on the homepage. You can use Tor without the browser, but the Tor Browser is the most popular and user-friendly way people interact with the protocol. Tor Messenger was software that sent instant messages using the Tor network. Since they’re willing to break laws, they already have lots of options available that provide better privacy than Tor provides…
Dark Web Websites: 10 Onion Sites To Explore
In most home network setups, proxy configuration within Tor Browser is not necessary, as the browser is designed to route traffic through the Tor network independently. I2P is a private network built for secure, anonymous communication. Instead of the onion routing Tor uses, I2P relies on unidirectional tunnels and garlic routing, which bundles multiple messages together for better traffic obfuscation. It uses its own internal DNS to access “eepsites”, not .onion addresses. This setup is easy to configure, and you don’t need any special settings or features. Just turn on your VPN, wait for the connection to stabilize, and launch Tor.

It’s a wallet, explorer service, not a dark web marketplace itself, but still a helpful resource. Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin have been the dark web currency even before they became available to the general public. Right now, you can use many cryptocurrency .onion sites to buy or sell all types of cryptocurrencies. This is the best place to get short and reliable links to an unalterable record of any webpage across government and corporate websites. Formerly known as Archive.is, it is one of the best onion sites on the dark web.

Advocates defend the dark web as a last potential refuge against oppressive governments and communities. Riseup is a volunteer-run collective that offers secure chat and email services primarily used by progressive activists and social justice communities. It’s maintained by an independent organization committed to digital privacy and security. It runs an onion site to help like-minded people mobilize more securely and anonymously. Proton Mail is an anonymous email service that operates an onion site.